Unspecific Peroxygenases (UPOs) catalyze the selective oxygenation of organic substrates using only hydrogen peroxide as the external oxidant. The PaDa-I variant of the UPO from Agrocybe aegerita catalyses the oxidation of Z- and E-allylic alcohols with complementary selectivity, giving epoxide and carboxylic acid/aldehyde products respectively. Both reactions can be performed on preparative scale with isolated yields up to 80%, and the epoxidations proceed with excellent enantioselectivity (>99% ee). The divergent reactions can also be used to transform E/Z mixtures of allylic alcohols, enabling both product series to be isolated from a single reaction. The utility of the epoxidation method is exemplified in the total synthesis of both enantiomers of the insect pheromone disparlure, including a highly enantioselective gram-scale transformation. These reactions provide further evidence for the potential of UPOs as catalysts for the scalable preparation of important oxygenated intermediates
It has been recently published in Angewandte Chemie International Edition:
J.Li, C. Duran, B. Pogrányi, K. A. S. Cornish, J. Cartwright, S. Osuna*, W. P. Unsworth*, G. Grogan*
Divergent Oxidation Reactions of E- and Z-Allylic Primary Alcohols by an Unspecific Peroxygenase
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2024, e202422241
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202422241